agustus essays

agustus expositions Augustuss way to deal with change was powerful from numerous points of view that differenced from Julies Creasers. He was the general who overwhelmed the most grounded armed force that managed the state. Augustus perceived how different to the Roman commonwealth common war was. He comprehended that control of the armies by the common government was important for the foundation of harmony and request all through the Roman Empire. He needed to roll out some steady improvement to ensure it wouldnt rise once more. Augustus utilized a decent methodology when he decided to change the length of military assistance. The Roman army turned into a particular, long help power with an espirit decorp that previous armies didn't have. An official witch Augustus by and by selected told to every army, and the legionnaires promised their loyalty to Augustus pioneer. Besides, Augustus enrolled troopers from the Roman regions. Augustus transformed the common regulatory framework by making an enormous common help whose individuals originated from a gathering of fit overseers that he had picked himself. Augustus had these new governors hold long terms of office so as to have adequate long haul changes. So as to keep down defilement, Augustus saw that the governors were paid decently for their work. Their large budgetary issues issue confronting Augustus was the means by which to fund-raise for military wages and benefits. This budgetary issue was explained when he acquired Egypt as his own belonging. All the abundance of Egypt went legitimately to the supreme treasury. In this manner, Augustus legitimately controlled the majestic treasury. There was dependability on Augustus that assets would be paid. He additionally made new duties to support the administration's pay: a business assessment, and legacies expense and slaves charge. In this way, Augustus slow change put a major significance on the conventional religion of Rome. He accepted that success and harmony in the state depended on ... <!

Merriam-Websters 2015 Word of the Year Isnt Even a Word

Merriam-Websters 2015 Word of the Year Isnt Even a Word Merriam-Webster’s 2015 Word of the Year Isn’t Even a Word Merriam-Webster’s 2015 Word of the Year Isn’t Even a Word By Mark Nichol The determination of - ism as Merriam-Webster’s Word of the Year ought to be negated on a detail the word reference distributer may pick, rather, to allude to the Morpheme of the Year-however the decision is an able one, as various ideas whose names incorporate that addition have commanded ongoing open talk. Merriam-Webster chooses the Word of the Year and its rivals based on the occasions guests to its site scan for a specific word and as indicated by how strikingly that figure thinks about to the quantity of queries from the earlier year. In view of the outcomes for 2015, the American open, obviously, is distracted with isms. Highest among - ism words in the open cognizance, maybe, is fear based oppression, a term alluding to demonstrations of viciousness executed to scare individuals for political finishes. Despite the fact that fear mongering has appeared to pick up universality just over the most recent few decades-in the United States, the psychological oppressor assaults on New York City’s World Trade Center and on the Pentagon on September 11, 2001, incited the nation’s distraction with the idea the word was first utilized in the late eighteenth century, and obviously the procedure is as old as political association. A digressively related idea, prejudice alluding to fanaticism based on ethnic starting point was additionally a well known pursuit thing at Merriam-Webster.com a year ago. (The crossing point happens on the grounds that extreme Muslims have been answerable for some remarkable late monstrosities in the United States and abroad, and numerous individuals conflate supporters of Islam with a particular ethnic personality. Be that as it may, however Islam started in Arabia and numerous early adherents of the religion were Arabs, similar to Christianity, it is an overall wonder whose experts originate from an assortment of ethnic foundations.) The term is likewise in the news in light of the fact that numerous individuals see some of 2016 presidential competitor Donald Trump’s sees and proposed approaches as supremacist. Also, in light of a rash of episodes over the United States in which white cops have seemed to utilize extreme power against dark wrongdoing suspects, numerous eyewitnesses state that prejudice stays one of the most critical issues in American culture. Another ism that Merriam-Webster featured is communism. The term, alluding to a political framework wherein the administration controls the methods for creation and dissemination of merchandise, is newsworthy for two reasons: Since from the get-go in the first of President Obama’s two terms, he has advocated what are generally seen as communist strategies, for example, nationalized human services, and 2016 presidential competitor Bernie Sanders, a self-announced communist, has gotten a lot of exposure for talking about approaches and projects related with communism. That term, on account of political changes and global clashes all through the nineteenth and twentieth hundreds of years, is loaded with contrary undertone, so it’s nothing unexpected that individuals have looked to explore its significance. (I’ll expound on communism and the related term socialism in an up and coming post.) In my first section, I proposed that - ism is ineligible for Word of the Year acknowledgment on the grounds that it’s not a word; it’s a morpheme, a unit of significance (generally a prefix or a postfix) that isn't an autonomous segment of language. However, later in the post, I twice composed ism (once in plural structure, and afterward in solitary development) as though it’s a word. Why? Since it is a word, used to allude all things considered to a shapeless arrangement of social ideas. In any case, - ism, by excellence of that hyphen, is an insignificant morpheme with an alternate importance: Unlike ism, it doesn't remain all alone to allude to a class of ideas; it is an addition subordinate to the numerous things it serves, changing the noun’s significance to mean an arrangement of thought identified with that thing. Need to improve your English shortly a day? Get a membership and begin accepting our composing tips and activities day by day! Continue learning! Peruse the Vocabulary class, check our well known posts, or pick a related post below:Punctuating â€Å"So† toward the Beginning of a SentenceCapitalization Rules for the Names of GamesDealing With A Character's Internal Thoughts

Europe and its Relationship with the World

Europe and its relationship to the universe From the clasp through mid 1800’s to mid 1900’s, Europe has changed a group in numerous parts. For example, the Gallic upset and the Spanish and Lusitanian are trying to set up their settlement, to appropriate their ain human advancement and confidence like Christian. There are, undouble, a cluster of headways during that cut that can determinedly be found, while the meaning of progression can be comprehended in various way, there are non only positive progression, yet adjacent to a bunch of negative progression. In European’s thought at that cut, they distinctly think the progression is certain, while for those indigens who live in European settlement they may happen a bunch of uncalled for and see this headway that made by Europe is negative. We can non deny the advantage that the Europe has made at that cut, yet to see the connection among Europe and the universe between 1800-1914 negative headways are increasingly clear due to European industrialisation and g overnment. A cluster of delineations can be found during 1800-1914 to demo the dominion of Europeans is non acknowledged by the indigens. We can see Europeans at that clasp were non so fruitful when they are looking to develop the relationship with Africa. From the novel â€Å"Thingss Fall Apart†[ 1 ] by Chinua Achebe, the essayist expounds on how the Europeans rewarded Africans in an unfair way, from the time of industrialisation. Europeans showed up in West Africa non for harmony yet for the slaves, they need subjugate the Africans and permit them go the free work for Europe and work for Europe.Achebe demonstrated how the local respond when they find out about the Europeans, â€Å" We have heard stories about white work powers who made the incredible weapons and the solid beverages and removed slaves over the oceans, however no 1 idea the accounts were genuine † [ 2 ] ( Ch. 15 Achebe ) . We can see the Africans do non even think Europeans as one of world will deal with their com rades as slaves, yet they were off base. In the terminal of the novel, we can see there was about no efficacious headway has been made between the Africans and the Europeans. In the antonym, the Europeans truly had devastated all the great plans to the European that Africans used to hold and pass on war to them non only for their property however close to for their confidence. In the book Okonkwo says to Obrierika, â€Å"He [ Europeans ] came delicately and pacifically with his confidence. We were delighted at his imprudence and permitted him to remain. Presently he has won our siblings and our family can no longer move like one † [ 3 ] ( Ch. 20 Achebe ) . The Europeans utilization intends to change over certain individuals from the indigens to Christianity, yet aim different indigens to hate Christian. Frankly, we can non happen any positive progression that was made between the Europeans and the Africans in light of the fact that the narrow-mindedness of Europeans make they exploited indigens land and work however just pass on merchandise to their ain state. In add-on, we other than can happen this out of line in the novel â€Å"This Earth of mankind† which expounds on a youthful grown-up male, Minke, who can populate a rather straightforward life as an understudy in a Dutch secondary school in Surabaya, Indonesia. Despite the fact that he is one of only a handful hardly any Natives who surveies in his school, he despite everything do non lose sure for himself. Be that as it may, Minke’s life starts to change when he meets and experiences passionate feelings for the most lovely miss he has ever observed. Annelies is a blended blood young lady of a Native and an European man of issues. Her female parent as a local get familiar with a few sorts of etymological correspondence and really remarkable. When Minke’s relationship with Ann develops further, individuals of the town begin to state he and Annelies is unlawful, however even his life is compromised and he is brought to the court, he despite everything keeps on batt ling against the unfairnesss of the specialists, non simply need to win yet to help mankind and its privileges. Despite the fact that Minke and Annelies in the long run lose however they do demo to this Earth of world an extraordinary representation that prejudice will ne'er be a decent way to deal with individuals and justness will in the end come. This is an incredible novel that shows how individuals battle against for their right. Not quite the same as â€Å"Thingss Fall Apart†, â€Å"this Earth of mankind† [ 4 ] shows a negative headway of Europe’s colonialism has cause however show us an inspirational demeanor about how to challenge the injustice under the dominion. This article shows the expectation and the dominion will in the long run do Europe lose the individuals. Jules Ferry other than discusses the broadening of pilgrim and what character should the Europeans had in the event that they need to progress, â€Å"In an Europe, or rather in a universe in this manner established, an arrangement of backdown or forbearance is just the high course to debauchery! † [ 5 ] ( On French Colonial Expansion ) . This kind of methodology improved the connections yet only blocked the headway of the dealingss among Europe and the universe. Other than from the data of â€Å"Chadwick ‘s Report on Sanitary Conditions† , â€Å"That the one-year death toll from muck and terrible airing are more prominent than the misfortune from expire or injuries in any wars in which the state has been occupied with present day times† [ 6 ] Shows the awful health conditions in Europe during that cut. These might be brought about by the unreasonably numerous settlements and will other than pass on this sickness to the individuals who are indigens that ne'e r run into such illnesses. It is hard to state it is sure or negative, yet it does terrible outcome on indigens. The industrialisation other than causes occupations for Europe. No 1 can preclude the significance from securing industrialisation, on the grounds that without it the entirety of our cutting edge machines can be a muffle, however Karl Marx other than show the injury that industrialisation cause to the lower degree individuals. In his article â€Å"Manifesto of the Communist Party† , he called attention to that with the higher improvement of the industrialisation, it non simply makes large scale manufacturing all the more simple however close to build the spread between the rich and the hapless. In his article he said â€Å"From the moment when work can never again be changed over into capital, cash, or lease, into a cultural force equipped for being cornered, for example , from the moment when single things can never again be changed into middle class effects, into capital, from that minute, you state, uniqueness vanishes† [ 7 ] which shows the battle between the works and the upper degree. His conclusion about insurgency can other than be see as conceivable emergency of the Europe. So half positive and half negative is the thing that the history’s rating about industrialisation. However, there is some positive progression that Europe did all through the 19Thursdayand 20Thursdaycentury is in footings of women’s rights. At the pervious age grown-up females were treated with around zero respect before the Revolution began. Womans do non hold indistinguishable rights from grown-up male, they just observe as accessory of work powers. Be that as it may, now and again they were other than â€Å"used† like work powers, or even mentioned higher than grown-up male like work longer than grown-up male with less compensation. Ladies and children were seen making the â€Å"same kind of subterranean work, and to work for a similar figure of hours, as male childs and men† [ 8 ] ( Women Miners ) . The grown-up females dress like work powers, function as work powers yet can non win their respect. The Revolution altered the way that grown-up females were utilized to deal with a clump in light of the fact that after the upheaval grown-up females had their o pportunity and rights, which is really simple yet was ne'er heard before the 1800’s. This is distinctly a positive headway Europeans have made. The progression of the European industrialisation, dominion and their relationship with the universe in choice can be see as negative. Europeans devastated civilisations for doing their development and advantages. Use other’s work for their ain narrow-mindedness. At the point when they discover a way that suits them best, they did non falter to deal with others like African cowardly. The Africans were subjugated like they are non human by any means. In add-on, the common war that was brought about by Gallic Revolution other than influenced France’s relationship with other European states by affecting each other’s issues, for example, exchange ( Lecture ) [ 9 ] . Positive progression was made by Europeans by effectively bettering their finicky conditions and giving fit rights to the grown-up females, however in any event, for these positive headways, they are as yet made for their ain state and society non for different settlements. So completely on the whole, the childishness rules the Europeans and makes their headway associated with the universe at 1800-1914 negative

Preface to ‘Joseph Andrews’

In his Preface to ‘Joseph Andrews’, Fielding claims that human indecencies in his novel are ‘never gone ahead as the objects of disparagement yet detestation’. What exactly degree are ‘Joseph Andrews’ and ‘Robinson Crusoe’ worried about issues of morality?Despite the way that ‘Joseph Andrews’ and ‘Robinson Crusoe’ approach their anxiety with issues of ethical quality in an unexpected way, the two of them investigate the subject to the degree whereby, all through most of the two books, they uncover and question existing beliefs of society’s standards: â€Å"Robinson Crusoe starts that part of the novel’s treatment of experience which equals the confession booth collection of memoirs and exceeds other artistic structures in bringing us near the internal good being of the individual† (Watt, 75). This statement sums up the contention ahead and catches Defoe’s intentions.It is likewis e one of the numerous basic discussions that encompass this worry, emphasize how Fielding and Defoe’s inclusion in this issue is critical and practically progressive. While Watt’s remark underneath epitomizes what Fielding expects to accomplish: â€Å"Fielding†¦ endeavors to widen our ethical sense instead of to heighten its corrective tasks against prurience. † (Watt, 283). Both of the above citations give a knowledge into both writers’ new and inventive methodologies that can be viewed as very defiant, contrasted with different works from the eighteenth century.Throughout Andrew Wright’s exposition titled ‘Joseph Andrews: Art as Art’, it is contended that â€Å"Fielding accepts that the capacity of the novel is to give a worldview of civilisation which is over the degree of standard good imperatives† (Wright, 24). In this way, one may accept that Fielding’s goal is to set a brought obstruction of ethical quality up in request to exhibit how low civilisation matches it. He likewise fights that there is a lot of proof inside and outside Fielding’s novel’s to propose that Fielding didn't have high trusts in individuals to get great or for society to change and become flawless.This cynicism involves that people are miserable. Notwithstanding, Fielding wrote in ‘The True Patriot’ on November twelfth, 1745 that there are â€Å"some flaws maybe intrinsic in our Constitution, and others excessively ingrained and set up, to be annihilated; to these, savvy and reasonable Men will rather submit, than peril stunning the Constitution itself by a rash Endeavor to evacuate them† (Wright, 30). This announcement suggests that Fielding’s investigation of indecencies inside the story was not intended to change civilisation however to uncover its comportment in all veracity.Wright nearly examines a similar thought and contends that â€Å"it is difficult to make an awful man great, and great men will most likely develop shrewd absent really any inciting. The capacity of workmanship, in this manner and if this isn't a repetition is to give a sort of perfect delight† (Wright, 30). In this manner, it is reasonable for recommend that Fielding doesn't expect to improve society or change the idea of mankind. Rather, he expects to support acknowledgment of civilisation; his disclosure of defects is figured so as to permit his perusers to discover a method of cheering them.Thus, ethical quality is a huge subject inside the account and could be contended to be the motivation behind the book. The method of reasoning concerning why this doesn't seem evident or elevated is on the grounds that it's anything but an idea of ethical quality that is generally featured or celebrated. Inside this parity of dismissal and acknowledgment, Fielding makes another sort of profound quality and satisfaction and this can be strengthened in book three, part three, when Wi lson unfurls his story of good disintegration and lewdness in London: â€Å"I before long forestalled it.I spoke to him in so low a Light to his paramour, and made so great a Use of Flattery, Promises, and Presents†¦I won the poor Girl, and convey’d her away from her Mother! In a word, I debased her. - (At which Words, Adams fired up, fetch’d three Strides over the Room, and afterward supplanted himself in his Chair. ) You are not increasingly influenced with this piece of my story than myself: I guarantee you it will never be adequately atoned in my own Opinion† (Fielding, 180).This concentrate advances acknowledgment of unethical behavior and boldness. The manner by which Adams responds for a second and afterward replaces himself in his seat shows a feeling of resistance yet in addition affirmation. This is representative of Fielding’s way to deal with ethical quality all through the whole novel; it is essential to know about defilement however to endeavor to apologize it could cause more harm. Correspondingly to ‘Joseph Andrews‘, ‘Robinson Crusoe’ shows numerous distractions with the idea of morality.However, more so than Fielding (despite the fact that Fielding additionally utilizes this gadget), Defoe uses religion so as to decide a social good code; he utilizes the limits and edges of religion so as to quantify Robinson Crusoe’s standards. For instance, the novel presents a protestant hard working attitude where accomplishment in business, in life is a message that you will go to paradise. All through the novel, Crusoe recommends that God is industrialist and that material increment proposes profound satisfaction and a closer relationship to God.This is apparent on numerous events all through the novel, for instance, Crusoe changes over Friday to Christianity and relates consistently nearer to God as the novel advances: â€Å"From these things I started to educate him in the information on the genuine God. I revealed to him that the incomparable Maker of all things lived up there, facing up towards Heaven. That He administers the world by a similar Power and Providence by which He made it. That He was all-powerful, could thoroughly take care of us, offer everything to us, take everything from us; and in this manner by degrees I opened his eyes. (Defoe, 213). The noteworthiness of the subject of ethical quality (or the Protestant religion as it is alluded to inside the novel) can likewise be fortified by the manner by which Crusoe instructs and finds out about religion and lectures about its magnificence to other people, for example, Friday. This is additionally clear inside ‘Joseph Andrews’ as the peruser witnesses Joseph’s endeavors to pick up ascribes like Joseph from the good book. For instance, he is viewed as a dad figure inside his locale. Inside his exposition, ’Robinson Crusoe and the condition of nature’, Maximillian E.Novak contends that â€Å"Defoe was not just depicting the state of man in the condition of nature yet in addition the social and political development which, by changing the condition of nature, made civilisation and government† (Novak, 23). This proposes Defoe added to an increasingly cleaned and propelled society that was really taking shape at the hour of the novel’s distribution. He talks about three feelings on the private physical men that were present in Defoe’s day: one being that regardless of being disconnected, man would accomplish a similar scholarly and good condition that he would in the event that he ould were brought up in the public eye. (Novak, 23). In spite of the fact that the class that Novak feels Crusoe has a place with is the third whereby â€Å"he endures his isolation, yet he is consistently apprehensive, consistently mindful. Defoe perceived the advantages of the condition of nature, however he accepted that the opportunity and virtue of Crusoe’s island were minor focal points contrasted with the solace and security of civilisation. † (Novak, 23). This view infers that individuals nearly don't exist without society since they are so figured by society that without it, there is nothing left.Novak recommends this when he expresses that people are more well-to-do in the public arena than alone and secluded. This accordingly involves it is society that gives our ethical establishing and that parts of society, for example, religion are predominant of what we accept to be good and bad. Accordingly, religion is our manual forever and what urges us to follow codes of good direct: â€Å"it is Puritan independence which controls his otherworldly being† (Watt, 74). This can be underlined inside the content as the peruser follows Crusoe’s profound journey.The peruser witnesses how God brings Crusoe back onto the track of Providence which is the reason he needs to relearn everything, including how to c arry on. All through ‘Joseph Andrews’, religion goes about as a head for individuals to live by and the characters that satisfy the gauges are utilized to set a model, for example, Joseph. Making another connection between the two writings, religion is a route for ethical quality to succeed; Fielding makes moral characters righteous and effective, he likewise derides the shameless society that doesn't have strict convictions and in this way shows ethics equivalent success.While Defoe shows that religion furnishes Crusoe with moral disposition. This has a fundamental tone of noteworthiness about human beings’ conduct and what we have to make due, as we see how Crusoe needs standard and time so as to permit him to feel as if he has control. This likewise identifies with the politically charged climate of the time about the requirement for a decision government and imperialism on the grounds that the rebuilding exhibited how the general population couldn't immediate their own lives; they required requests from legitimate figures so as to furnish them with solace and assurance.For model, Crusoe reproduces what he knows from England, for example, cultivating and constructing: â€Å"In about eighteen months I had a group of around twelve goats, children and all; and in two years more I had three and forty, other than a few that I took and killed for my food. What's more, after that I encased five a few bits of ground to take care of them in, with little pens to drive them into, to accept them as I needed, a doors out of one bit of ground into another?

Racism in Canada Essays - Barred Spiral Galaxies, Local Group

Universes About all the issue known to mankind is amassed in cosmic systems. A system is a tremendous mass of stars held together by gravity. The biggest contain a great many stars. The littlest have only two or three million, however even little systems are large to the point that light takes a great many years to cross them. Notwithstanding having so a lot matter, universes are for the most part void space, with huge separations between each star. Our sun and all the stars we can see with the unaided eye have a place with only one cosmic system - the Milky Way. Past this untruth billions of worlds extending as far into space as should be obvious. Curved Galaxies Most worlds are egg-formed (circular). There cosmic systems are comprised of masses of old, red stars that all conformed to a similar time. Circular cosmic systems have no gas for making new stars. The circular cosmic system M87 (left) is the biggest universe known. It contains 3 million stars - 15 fold the number of as our Milky Way. Covered up in its inside is a monstrous dark opening. Winding Galaxies The most fantastic systems are winding. These turn around like monster whirlpools, spreading their stars into effortless trailing arms. The most seasoned stars are situated in a thick focal center. The winding arms contain youthful stars, pink clouds, and dull paths of gas and residue. Winding cosmic systems are plate molded, so they show up level on the off chance that we see them from the side. Our Milky Way is a winding universe. Unpredictable Galaxies Cosmic systems with no conspicuous shape are called sporadic. They are generally little, with heaps of youthful stars and brilliant gas mists where new stars are framing. An ordinary model is the Large Magellanic Cloud (right). At 160,000 light years away, it is perhaps the nearest cosmic system and is noticeable to the unaided eye as a pale smirch. It has just 10 billion stars - our Milky Way has multiple times more. The enormous Magellanic Cloud is caught by the Milky Way's gravity and circles it each 6,000 million years. Inevitably, the Milky Way's gravity will destroy it and the two universes will consolidate. Astronomical Collision Most worlds are unbelievably far separated, yet some draw near enough to impact. This image shows two winding worlds colliding with one another. Their centers are orange. Singular stars don't impact, however dust mists do, setting off a firestorm of star birth. The bunches of infant stars in this image look blue. The dim zones are dust mists.

4 French Feminist Writers Celebrating Women

4 French Feminist Writers Celebrating Women This post on French feminist writers is part of our International Women’s Day celebration. See all the posts here. I’m not much of a Francophile. Despite what numerous books and articles claim, I’ve never been entirely convinced that French women do (insert random thing here) better than the rest of us. But I am rather fond of their laissez faire  style of  feminism. You have the famous French feminist theorists, like Simone de Beauvoir,  Helene Cixous and Virginie Despentes. But you also have the everyday feminist women writers whose books don’t explain theory so much as demonstrate it. Below are four books celebrating women. None of these books tells a story with a beginning, middle, and end. Only one of them even attempts to deal with something resembling feminist theory. But all four are  written in voices that are  distinctly and uncompromisingly feminist. And theyre all written by French women. So, in honor of International Women’s Day I encourage you to lose (or discover?) yourself in one of them. Not One Day by Anne Garréta, translated by Emma Ramadan. You’ll have to wait until April to read the Oulipian Anne Garréta’s second book to be published in English. A work of both feminist and LGBTQ literature, in it she challenges herself to record memories of a different woman from her past, every day, for a month. Her guiding principle is “not one day without a woman” and, like Kerouac, she writes her memories down in free-flowing, unedited, stream-of-conscious prose. The result is both intimate and immediate the writing dazzling.  I open my copy to a random page and read: “Your car seems to surf on the surface. Chesapeake Bay swallows up body, lane, and soul. Spiraling ramps and arching suspension cables, a thin strip of steel and concrete surfaces and plunges anew into an endless vertigo. The cliff against which the Tappan Zee Bridge seems to want to throw itself, the elegant swerve of its deck skirting the abyss.” These are the kinds of sentences you want to put in your pocket and keep with you. King Kong Theory by Virginie Despentes, translated by Stéphanie Benson.  Virginie Despentes is a French feminist writer, filmmaker, former sex worker, rape survivor and punk music lover… so no one should be surprised that she has a lot of opinions.  And, I won’t lie, some of those opinions frighten me because I can easily apply it to hundreds of examples… including the current U.S. president. Her book, King Kong Theory, contains essays about gender, sex, rape, pornography and perceptions of female beauty. In these essays Despentes is irreverent, profane and more than a little controversial. But she’ll definitely make you think. And she might just blow your mind. This isn’t a book you can read and then forget. Self-Portrait in Green by Marie Ndiaye, translated by Jordan Stump.  Ndiaye may be one of the most important women writing in France today.  She’s received international acclaim and won several awards. Her books are complicated and experimental by no means easy reading. Self-Portrait in Green is a collection of stories, told by the same narrator and containing portraits of individual women who all represent different aspects of the author. The color green appears in all of them often, but not always, in the form of clothing. These women in green are subversively feminist (as are many Ndiaye characters). They present as strangers, friends, mothers, lovers, daughters and wives. They are strong, mysterious, neurotic, paranoid, nurturing, dominant, submissive, beautiful and grotesque. Ndiaye makes it clear that they are her past, present and future. The subtle message that you can be inspired by and learn from women you encounter, and that these women need not be perfect in order to set an example is a powerful one. Suite for Barbara Loden by Nathalie Léger, translated by Natasha Lehrer Cécile Menon.  This isn’t the first time I’ve written about Suite for Barbara Loden for Book Riot. It is one of my absolute favorite reads from last year, but also difficult to describe what makes it so compelling. At the most superficial level the book breaks down the plot of the 1970’s American film Wanda, which Barbara Loden wrote, directed and starred in. Interspersed between these hyper-detailed descriptions of the film are biographical details about Loden’s life. Add to this a third layer in which Léger examines her own fascination with Wanda and you start to get a sense of this beautifully complex book which immerses the reader in a single subject a woman and film that remain mostly obscure and yet, by the time you reach the last page, feel oddly significant. Also In This Story Stream To Reach The Farthest Sea Double Erasure: Latin American Women Writers 5 Books by Queer Women Books for the Jewish Feminist 5 Latin American Women Authors to Read Right Now Welcome to International Womens Day 2017 at Book Riot Must-Read Black Feminist Literature Romance Without Feminism is No Longer an Option Flaunt Your Lady Love, Book Fetish Style Feminist Middle Grade Books Madonna and the Madwoman: On the Women of Jose Rizals Classic Noli Me Tangere 5 Women of Color Who Are Changing The World For The Better Fiction That Breaks Sexist and Racist Stereotypes On Writing as a Woman View all international women's day 2017 posts-->

Scrivener vs Storyist Specialist Writing Software for Writers

I recently discovered a little tip that I wish I’d known sooner about tin snips. Their handles are color-coded to indicate how they are designed to cut best. Tin snips designed to cut straight are yellow-handled, snips designed to cut counterclockwise in tight curves are red-handled, and clockwise cutting tin snips have green handles. Had I known this tip in advance, I could have bought the right tool for the project I was doing and saved myself a ton of time and frustration! It’s much harder to get a job done when you are using a tool designed for a slightly different purpose. Now, if youre wondering how this nugget of information relates to writing, read on. Scrivener vs Storyist When it comes to writing tools, it’s easy to be confused by the choices available on the market today. Just like with those tin snips, writing tools may visually look the same, you type and the words appear, but each one is designed for a particular purpose. If you are clear on what you need as a writer, choosing the right writing tool for the job makes the process of writing a whole lot easier. Unbeknownst to many writers, you have a choice between text editors, novel writing or creative writing software, word processing software, or story development software to help you get words onto the page. If you’re seeking a software program that will guide you and offer suggestions and advice on how to write better, you need to invest in software with a story development focus. For those who just simply want to get words on the page without much worry about visual appearance (headers, footers, footnotes, etc.), a text editor fits the bill. Word processing software such as MS Word, OpenOffice, or LibreOffice, was originally designed with more focus on formatting and presentation or sharing your document with others. Novel development software such as Scriver and Storyist are two modern word processing programs with extra functionality designed specifically for writers. Novel writing software is designed with the purpose of helping writers to organize their writing. When it comes to Scrivener versus Storyist, they are word processing software programs, but they have additional functions in their design, specifically for organizing writing. Basic Features of Scrivener vs Storyist When you begin to compare Scrivener versus Storyist, you will find they are writing tools with the same purpose. In fact, in addition to being designed to help writers organize their writing, the two programs have several additional features in common. Both Scrivener and Storyist are intended to lift the burden and the frustration of formatting out of the way. Both programs also offer distraction-free functions that help the writer to reduce distractions and focus on writing. The third common feature when it comes to Scrivener versus Storyist is they both have an all-in-one repository for research, notes, image files, and any other materials you need to reference when writing. Both programs are available for Mac, and iOS devices, but only Scrivener is available for PC. Both programs can be used for any writing project that is getting unwieldy. File saving features in both programs allow for import from Word and other word processors as well as exporting to multiple file formats. Scrivener Scrivener works well with OpenOffice for formatting and even track changes. Also, you can export your final document to additional file formats such as PDF, ePub, and Mob formats which can eliminate the need for a third-party conversion software for publishing. NaNoWriMo participants and other coupons are available which make this software less than $30 to purchase. Scrivener can be setup to autosave, and you can schedule backups to Dropbox or other cloud storage services. Storyist Storyist allows you to export to PDF, RTF or plain text and includes a rich text editor and even a formatting Inspector feature that allows a writer to customize document styles. Formatting your text is more intuitive in Storyist than in Scrivener. Storyist also offers an on-screen keyboard or wireless Bluetooth keyboard for mobile devices. Storyist 3 for Mac will cost you around $60 following the free trial. Features Writers Will Love With Both Programs: Break writing into organized, manageable chunks Distraction-free interface options Get formatting out of the way All-in-one writing organizational tool With Scrivener: Index cards on a corkboard feature is perfect for brainstorming Split screen either vertically or horizontally as you prefer Cursor stays in the middle of the screen while you type—reduces scrolling while writing Session word count goals with indicator noise when complete Statistics include word count and estimated number of pages Automatic back-ups file in a zipped file at either open or close and store in the cloud. Mac users view videos right in Scrivener; PC users video opens in new window Color code and Label capability, allows you to track characters, scene progress, etc. Collections allow for revisions to specific chapters or scenes with specific characters, so you can quickly make alterations involving just one character, one location, etc. With Storyist: Index cards that can be color coded and displayed in split-screen with your notes Novel template with sample manuscript Story sheets to track characters and settings Display document in page mode including footer and header Style Tab –format your work Navigate by chapter, scene, etc. Style Tab for easy formatting Integrates with Dropbox, sync iPad, iPhone, and Storyist for Mac Open project from iPhone or iPad to make comments about what’s needed Groan Factors of Scrivener vs Storyist When working with agents, editors, or publishers, it’s common to get Track Changes revisions in MS Word. Ths is popular in the publishing industry. The track changes feature doesn’t always transfer seamlessly between Word and Scrivener. Most users export their final Scrivener file to Open Office or MS Word and keep it there during final revisions with an editor. Another complaint from users of Scrivener is the PC version is missing some features included in the Mac version. And Storyist has no available release for PC users yet. A common complaint from users of both programs is the steep learning curve when switching from word processing only software. Users who conquer the learning curve with Scrivener or Storyist rave about the difference it makes. Scrivener vs Storyist: Final Thoughts If you’re looking for a more organizational emphasis for your writing projects, and you don’t need the guidance with story development, then novel writing software such as Scrivener or Storyist could be the right fit for you.